Pernicious anemia, otherwise known as PN (preanemic anemia), is a condition where low levels of red blood cells occur. PN occurs because the body is unable to produce enough hemoglobin, which is an important blood protein found in red blood cells. Red blood cell production is regulated by the hormone hemoglobin A1C, which acts as a biological clock to ensure that the body always has enough blood supply and energy.
Anemia occurs in adults and children, although this disease is less common in infants. In adults, pernicious anemia is more common in people who smoke or have a history of heart disease. PN is caused by a deficiency of the hormone vitamin B12, which is manufactured by the bone marrow and stored in red blood cells. When the body cannot absorb enough vitamin B12, the body produces less hemoglobin.
Vitamin B12 is needed for proper growth and development of the immune system. People with a history of chronic liver disease and those who are overweight also are more likely to develop this condition. The symptoms of this disease include pale skin, fatigue, poor memory, weak eyesight and muscle weakness. PN can also be accompanied by anemia due to poor absorption of iron from the blood.
Anemia is not a dangerous condition; however, it can cause permanent damage to the heart and lungs if left untreated. It may also lead to heart attacks and strokes.
There are several ways to increase the amount of vitamin B12 in your body. Vitamin supplements are often prescribed by doctors to help treat this condition. However, vitamin supplements are expensive and many individuals cannot afford them.
Pernicious anemia can be treated with drugs and surgery. Surgery is the most common type of procedure used to treat this condition. A surgical procedure called Lymph node dissection is performed in order to remove the anemia-causing tumor. This procedure removes the anemia-causing tumor in one area of the body and allows the patient to recover from the disease naturally.
Patients who suffer from PN may also undergo a bone marrow transplantation
A bone marrow biopsy is performed to determine the cause of the disease, and then a patient who has undergone the procedure is injected with healthy bone marrow, which can help replace the bone marrow of the patient's blood to restore its health.
Anemia can also be treated naturally with the use of supplements containing B12, zinc and calcium. These supplements can help to stimulate the immune system in order to fight off the disease and prevent further damage to the organs.
Pernicious anemia can also be treated using vitamin B12 and zinc. A study published in 2020 in the Journal of Clinical Investigation found that a combination of these two substances in the form of a pill was able to prevent the formation of a tumor in a patient suffering from PN.
The side effects of vitamin B12 and zinc are not known at this time. In some cases, vitamin B12 and zinc have been known to cause liver problems or increase the risk of developing cancer.
In a small but recent study, it was found that anemia caused a significant reduction in life expectancy among adults. A higher level of anemia is linked to an increased risk of developing cardiovascular problems such as coronary heart disease, heart failure, and kidney failure. This study did not look at the possible effects of vitamin B12 and zinc on the development of cancer.
Anemia caused by PN can be treated with a daily multivitamin that contains at least 500 mcg of vitamin B12. It should be taken on an empty stomach and can be taken before going to bed each night. In addition to vitamin B12, a special liquid taken prior to sleeping will contain copper, zinc, chromium, and folic acid.
The combination of vitamin B12 and zinc will help to replace the lost iron in the body and reduce the risk of developing conditions such as cancer and other illnesses that cause high levels of anemia. The high levels of calcium in the blood and the folic acid will help to prevent the growth of tumors. Blood levels of these substances will also improve the function of the kidneys. It will also help to reduce blood clotting.